The Israel Antiquities Authority uncovered a Byzantine era monastery north of Kiriyat Gat during a recent excavation. It is part of an ancient site that already existed during the Roman period and continued for approximately 600 years.
The findings revealed include a great quantity of imported ware, coins, marble elements, metal and glass vessels, all attesting to the rich and significant community living here.
The monastery’s mosaic floor features crosses, lions, doves, an amphora (a ceramic maritime shipping jug), flowers, and geometric patterns.
“Blessed are you when you come in, and blessed are you when you come out.” (Deuteronomy 28:6) was inscribed on the monastery floor.
In addition to the monastery, an ancient wine press was uncovered, and it was built and repaired several times over the centuries. “The discovery of the site highlights the historical richness of Kiryat Gat and its surroundings, shedding light on the centrality of the region in antiquity. The mosaic floor will be relocated to an open area in the city and made accessible to the public,” said Svetlana Talis, Director of the Southern Region at the Israel Antiquities Authority.
“The mosaic discovered in Kiryat Gat is one of the most unique ever found in Israel. Transferring mosaics is a complex process that requires great skill and precision. Soon, the ancient mosaic will be moved to the Israel Antiquities Authority’s mosaic workshop for preservation before being displayed in the city,” added Mark Avrahami, Head of Artistic Conservation at the Israel Antiquities Authority.
The excavation revealed the remains of at least 10 buildings including the monastery, wine press, and a large warehouse building.
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